the catalytic versatility of 1-isobutyl-2-methylimidazole in organic synthesis abstract: 1-isobutyl-2-methylimidazole (ibmi) has emerged as a versatile catalyst in a wide array of organic synthesis reactions. its unique structural features, including a sterically hindered imidazole ring and a lipophilic isobutyl group, contribute to its tunable catalytic activity. this review comprehensively examines the application of ibmi as...